School planning
How to prepare a scheme of work for the term.
A scheme of work turns the curriculum into a practical weekly teaching plan, so teaching stays paced and resourced instead of rushed toward exams.
Why it matters
What a scheme of work actually does.
A scheme of work is a structured plan that breaks the approved curriculum into teachable weekly units: topics, learning objectives, teaching resources, methods, and assessment points for the term.
It's different from a lesson note, which expands a single lesson for delivery. A scheme covers the whole term; a lesson note covers one class period. Both should stay consistent with each other.
Having run two schools myself, I saw this from both sides — the teacher writing it under time pressure, and the head trying to supervise a whole staff's coverage without one. A weak scheme makes the term feel scattered for everyone.
What goes into it
The components of a good scheme of work.
Method
Seven steps, curriculum to calendar.
Avoid these
Common mistakes.
The most common mistake I still see, running two schools, is teachers copying last year's scheme wholesale — rearranging a few topics, swapping the dates, and calling it done. It happens with lesson notes too. Supervisors inspect the documents for the current term, but rarely compare them against previous sessions, so this goes unnoticed far more often than it should. Beyond that, schemes lose value when teachers ignore curriculum updates, write vague objectives, allocate unrealistic time to difficult topics, skip assessment planning, or leave out practical learning.
Scheme vs. lesson note
Not the same document.
Scheme of work: covers a full term, focuses on curriculum planning, prepared before the term starts, guides long-term teaching.
Lesson note: covers one lesson, focuses on delivery, prepared before each class, guides classroom instruction.
Frequently asked